开始时间 : 2019-04-04结束时间 : 2019-06-30

步骤描述： <p><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;"><span style="color: rgb(23, 54, 151);">“同课异构”课题：人教版五年级下册第22课《人物描写一组》，这篇课文内容较灵活可选择性大，教学方法更能体现个性化，可根据自己的喜好选择其中一篇完成本次活动，也可以用一整课的思路来教学，大家灵活掌握。<span style="color: rgb(255, 51, 0); font-size: 12px;">[人教版课标本第十册课文]<br/></span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　22 人物描写一组</span><br/><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　　　</span><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-size: 16px;"><strong>小嘎（gǎ）子与胖墩（dūn）比赛摔跤</strong></span><br/><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　“小嘎子”是作家徐光耀的儿童小说《小兵张嘎》中的主人公。《小兵张嘎》讲述了小嘎子在老钟叔、老罗叔、区队长、奶奶的引导下，成为一名名副其实的八路军战士的过程。下面这个片段写的是小嘎子和胖墩儿比赛摔跤的情景。</span><br/><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　“要不――摔跤。”</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　“是吗？”小胖墩儿跳起来了。立刻退后两步，一闪身脱了单褂儿，叉着腰说，“来吧，是一叉一搂的，还是随厦摔？”</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　小嘎子在家里跟人摔跤，一向仗恃手疾眼快，从不单凭力气，自然不跟他一叉一搂。两人把“枪”和“鞭”放在门墩上，各自虎势儿一站，公鸡鹞（qiān）架似地对起阵来。起初，小嘎子抖擞精神，欺负对手傻大黑粗，动转不灵，围着他猴儿似地蹦来蹦去，总想使巧招，下冷绊子，仿佛很占了上风。可是小胖墩儿也是个摔跤的惯手，塌着腰，合了裆，鼓着眼珠子，不露一点儿破绽。两个人走马灯似地转了三四圈，终于三抓两挠，揪在了一起。这一来，小嘎子可上了当：小胖墩儿膀大腰粗，一身牛劲，任你怎么推拉拽顶，硬是扳他不动，小嘎子已有些沉不住气，刚想用脚腕子去勾他的腿，不料反给他把脚别住了，趁势往旁侧里一推，咕咚一声，小嘎子摔了个仰面朝天。</span><br/><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　</span><strong style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-size: 16px;">临死前的严监生</span></strong><br/><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　严监生是我国古典讽刺小说《儒林外史》中的一个人物。在这部小说里，作家吴敬梓用讽刺的手法，描写了封建社会读书人对功名的追求，以及他们的生活状况。在小说里，严监生是一个很有钱的人。下面这个片段描写的是他临死前的情形。</span><br/><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　严监生自此，严监生的病，一日重似一日，再不回头。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　诸亲六眷都来问候。五个侄子穿梭的过来陪郎中弄药。到中秋已后，医家都不下药了，把管庄的家人都从乡里叫了上来。病重得一连三天不能说话。晚间挤了一屋的人，桌上点着一盏灯。严监生喉咙里痰响得一进一出，一声不倒一声的，总不得断气，还把手从被单里拿出来，伸着两个指头。大侄子走上前来问道：“二叔，你莫不是还有两个亲人不曾见面?”他就把头摇了两三摇。二侄子走上前来问道：“二叔，莫不是还有两笔银子在那里，不曾吩咐明白?”他把两眼睁的溜圆，把头又狠狠摇了几摇，越发指得紧了。奶妈抱着哥子插口道：“老爷想是因两位舅爷不在眼前，故此记念。”他听了这话，把眼闭着摇头，那手只是指着不动。赵氏慌忙揩（kāi）揩眼泪，走近上前道：“爷，别人说的都不相干，只有我晓得你的意思!你是为那灯盏里点的是两茎灯草，不放心，恐费了油。我如今挑掉一茎就是了。”说罢，忙走去挑掉一茎。众人看严监生时，点一点头，把手垂下，登时就没了气。</span><br/><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　</span><strong style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-size: 16px;">“凤辣子”初见林黛玉</span></strong><br/><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　“凤辣子”就是王熙凤，她是古典文学名著《红楼梦》里的一个主要人物。作家曹雪芹呕尽心血，用了十年时间，写成了这部长篇小说。书中以贾宝玉和林黛玉的爱情故事为主线，展现了封建大家族由盛而衰的历史，刻画了众多性格鲜明的人物，王熙凤就是其中的一个。下面这个片段节选自第三回，写的是林黛玉初进贾府，与众人相见的情景。选作课文时略有删改。</span><br/><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　一语未了，只听后院中有人笑声，说：“我来迟了，不曾迎接远客！”黛玉纳罕道：这些人个个皆敛声屏气，恭肃严整如此，这来者系谁，这样放诞无礼？心下想时，只见一群媳妇丫鬟围拥着一个人，从后房门进来。这个人打扮与众姑娘不同，彩绣辉煌，恍若神妃仙子：头上戴着金丝八宝攒珠髻，绾着朝阳五凤挂珠钗；项下带着赤金盘螭璎珞圈；裙边系着豆绿宫绦双鱼比目玫瑰佩；身上穿着缕金百蝶穿花大红洋缎窄裉袄，外罩五彩刻丝石青银鼠褂；下罩翡翠撒花洋绉裙。一双丹凤三角眼，两弯柳叶吊梢眉，身量苗条，体格风骚，粉面含春威不露，丹唇未启笑先闻。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　黛玉连忙起身接见。贾母笑道：“你不认得他。他是我们这里有名的一个泼皮破落户儿，南省俗谓作辣子，你只叫他‘凤辣子’就是了。”……</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　这熙凤携着黛玉的手，上下细细的打量了一回，仍送至贾母身边坐下，因笑道：“天下真有这样标致的人物，我今儿才算见了！况且这通身的气派，竟不像老祖宗的外孙女儿，竟是个嫡亲的孙女。怨不得老祖宗天天口头心头，一时不忘。只可怜我这妹妹这样命苦，怎么姑妈偏就去世了。”说着，便用帕拭泪。贾母笑道：“我才好了，你倒来招我。你妹妹远路才来，身子又弱，也才劝住了，快再休提前话。”这熙凤听了，忙转悲为喜道：“正是呢！我一见了妹妹，一心都在他身上了，又是喜欢，又是伤心，竟忘记了老祖宗。该打该打。”又忙携黛玉之手，问：“妹妹几岁了？可也上过学？现吃什么药？在这里不要想家。要什么吃的，什么玩的，只管告诉我。丫头老婆们不好了，也只管告诉我。”</span><br/><br/><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　监生：古代对读书人的一种称号。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　再不回头：（病情）再不见轻。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　郎中：（方言）中医医生。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　已后：以后，已，通“以”。本文中有的用字与现在不同，编者遵照原文，未加改动。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　一声不倒一声：一声连着一声。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　哥子：古时对男孩子的称呼。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　媳妇：这里指女仆。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　粉面含春威不露，丹唇未启笑先闻：（她的）威严隐含在温和的面容里而不显露，红红的嘴唇还没张开，就好像听到了（她的）笑声。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　他：“五四”以前“他”兼称男性、女性以及一切事物。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　泼皮破落户儿：这里指王熙凤性格放纵，不拘小节。&nbsp;</span><br/></span></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;"><span style="color: rgb(23, 54, 151);"></span></span></span>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;"><span style="color: rgb(23, 54, 151);"></span><span style="color: rgb(23, 54, 151);">1、独立备课阶段，要求各位教师认真钻研教材，深入学习课程标准，正确解读新课标，科学把握新教材，合理设计教学环节，积极探索课堂教学的有效性。</span><span style="color: red;">本阶段要求大家集体讨论像这样以组为单位的的课文应该如何开展教学？说出自己拟定的（可全课可三选一）教学目标和教学重难点，以及自己的教学思路。100-200字。</span></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">&nbsp;</span></span></p>

开始时间 : 2019-04-04结束时间 : 2019-06-30

步骤描述： <p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-size: 16px;"><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><span style="font-family: 宋体;"><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><span style="color: rgb(23, 54, 151);"><p>&nbsp;</p><p>“同课异构”课题：人教版五年级下册第22课《人物描写一组》，这篇课文内容较灵活可选择性大，教学方法更能体现个性化，可根据自己的喜好选择其中一篇完成本次活动，也可以用一整课的思路来教学，大家灵活掌握。<span style="color: rgb(255, 51, 0); font-size: 12px;">[人教版课标本第十册课文]<br/></span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　22 人物描写一组</span><br/><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　　　</span><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-size: 16px;"><strong>小嘎（gǎ）子与胖墩（dūn）比赛摔跤</strong></span><br/><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　“小嘎子”是作家徐光耀的儿童小说《小兵张嘎》中的主人公。《小兵张嘎》讲述了小嘎子在老钟叔、老罗叔、区队长、奶奶的引导下，成为一名名副其实的八路军战士的过程。下面这个片段写的是小嘎子和胖墩儿比赛摔跤的情景。</span><br/><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　“要不――摔跤。”</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　“是吗？”小胖墩儿跳起来了。立刻退后两步，一闪身脱了单褂儿，叉着腰说，“来吧，是一叉一搂的，还是随厦摔？”</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　小嘎子在家里跟人摔跤，一向仗恃手疾眼快，从不单凭力气，自然不跟他一叉一搂。两人把“枪”和“鞭”放在门墩上，各自虎势儿一站，公鸡鹞（qiān）架似地对起阵来。起初，小嘎子抖擞精神，欺负对手傻大黑粗，动转不灵，围着他猴儿似地蹦来蹦去，总想使巧招，下冷绊子，仿佛很占了上风。可是小胖墩儿也是个摔跤的惯手，塌着腰，合了裆，鼓着眼珠子，不露一点儿破绽。两个人走马灯似地转了三四圈，终于三抓两挠，揪在了一起。这一来，小嘎子可上了当：小胖墩儿膀大腰粗，一身牛劲，任你怎么推拉拽顶，硬是扳他不动，小嘎子已有些沉不住气，刚想用脚腕子去勾他的腿，不料反给他把脚别住了，趁势往旁侧里一推，咕咚一声，小嘎子摔了个仰面朝天。</span><br/><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　</span><strong style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-size: 16px;">临死前的严监生</span></strong><br/><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　严监生是我国古典讽刺小说《儒林外史》中的一个人物。在这部小说里，作家吴敬梓用讽刺的手法，描写了封建社会读书人对功名的追求，以及他们的生活状况。在小说里，严监生是一个很有钱的人。下面这个片段描写的是他临死前的情形。</span><br/><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　严监生自此，严监生的病，一日重似一日，再不回头。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　诸亲六眷都来问候。五个侄子穿梭的过来陪郎中弄药。到中秋已后，医家都不下药了，把管庄的家人都从乡里叫了上来。病重得一连三天不能说话。晚间挤了一屋的人，桌上点着一盏灯。严监生喉咙里痰响得一进一出，一声不倒一声的，总不得断气，还把手从被单里拿出来，伸着两个指头。大侄子走上前来问道：“二叔，你莫不是还有两个亲人不曾见面?”他就把头摇了两三摇。二侄子走上前来问道：“二叔，莫不是还有两笔银子在那里，不曾吩咐明白?”他把两眼睁的溜圆，把头又狠狠摇了几摇，越发指得紧了。奶妈抱着哥子插口道：“老爷想是因两位舅爷不在眼前，故此记念。”他听了这话，把眼闭着摇头，那手只是指着不动。赵氏慌忙揩（kāi）揩眼泪，走近上前道：“爷，别人说的都不相干，只有我晓得你的意思!你是为那灯盏里点的是两茎灯草，不放心，恐费了油。我如今挑掉一茎就是了。”说罢，忙走去挑掉一茎。众人看严监生时，点一点头，把手垂下，登时就没了气。</span><br/><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　</span><strong style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-size: 16px;">“凤辣子”初见林黛玉</span></strong><br/><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　“凤辣子”就是王熙凤，她是古典文学名著《红楼梦》里的一个主要人物。作家曹雪芹呕尽心血，用了十年时间，写成了这部长篇小说。书中以贾宝玉和林黛玉的爱情故事为主线，展现了封建大家族由盛而衰的历史，刻画了众多性格鲜明的人物，王熙凤就是其中的一个。下面这个片段节选自第三回，写的是林黛玉初进贾府，与众人相见的情景。选作课文时略有删改。</span><br/><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　一语未了，只听后院中有人笑声，说：“我来迟了，不曾迎接远客！”黛玉纳罕道：这些人个个皆敛声屏气，恭肃严整如此，这来者系谁，这样放诞无礼？心下想时，只见一群媳妇丫鬟围拥着一个人，从后房门进来。这个人打扮与众姑娘不同，彩绣辉煌，恍若神妃仙子：头上戴着金丝八宝攒珠髻，绾着朝阳五凤挂珠钗；项下带着赤金盘螭璎珞圈；裙边系着豆绿宫绦双鱼比目玫瑰佩；身上穿着缕金百蝶穿花大红洋缎窄裉袄，外罩五彩刻丝石青银鼠褂；下罩翡翠撒花洋绉裙。一双丹凤三角眼，两弯柳叶吊梢眉，身量苗条，体格风骚，粉面含春威不露，丹唇未启笑先闻。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　黛玉连忙起身接见。贾母笑道：“你不认得他。他是我们这里有名的一个泼皮破落户儿，南省俗谓作辣子，你只叫他‘凤辣子’就是了。”……</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　这熙凤携着黛玉的手，上下细细的打量了一回，仍送至贾母身边坐下，因笑道：“天下真有这样标致的人物，我今儿才算见了！况且这通身的气派，竟不像老祖宗的外孙女儿，竟是个嫡亲的孙女。怨不得老祖宗天天口头心头，一时不忘。只可怜我这妹妹这样命苦，怎么姑妈偏就去世了。”说着，便用帕拭泪。贾母笑道：“我才好了，你倒来招我。你妹妹远路才来，身子又弱，也才劝住了，快再休提前话。”这熙凤听了，忙转悲为喜道：“正是呢！我一见了妹妹，一心都在他身上了，又是喜欢，又是伤心，竟忘记了老祖宗。该打该打。”又忙携黛玉之手，问：“妹妹几岁了？可也上过学？现吃什么药？在这里不要想家。要什么吃的，什么玩的，只管告诉我。丫头老婆们不好了，也只管告诉我。”</span><br/><br/><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　监生：古代对读书人的一种称号。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　再不回头：（病情）再不见轻。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　郎中：（方言）中医医生。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　已后：以后，已，通“以”。本文中有的用字与现在不同，编者遵照原文，未加改动。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　一声不倒一声：一声连着一声。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　哥子：古时对男孩子的称呼。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　媳妇：这里指女仆。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　粉面含春威不露，丹唇未启笑先闻：（她的）威严隐含在温和的面容里而不显露，红红的嘴唇还没张开，就好像听到了（她的）笑声。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　他：“五四”以前“他”兼称男性、女性以及一切事物。</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(237, 254, 254); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">　　泼皮破落户儿：这里指王熙凤性格放纵，不拘小节。&nbsp;</span><br/><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(23, 54, 151);">1、</span><span style="color: red;">提交一篇完整的教案（可全课可选其中一篇）</span><span style="color: rgb(23, 54, 151);">，带有与教案匹配的</span><span style="color: red;">PPT</span><span style="color: rgb(23, 54, 151);">的优先推选为本工作坊优秀成果。</span><span style="color: red;">严禁抄袭下载</span><span style="color: rgb(23, 54, 151);">，如有雷同，恕不能及格。</span></p><p>2<span style="color: rgb(84, 141, 212);">、<span style="text-align: justify; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); text-transform: none; text-indent: 30px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">“学贵有疑，小疑则小进，大疑则大进”</span></span><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">通</span></span><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">过第二步的<span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">资源分享</span>工具下载查看坊内其他教师的教案。<span style="text-align: justify; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); text-transform: none; text-indent: 30px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">“同课异构”充分发挥教师的集体智慧，教师在同伴的讨论研究中得到思维的碰撞和启发。以准备活动第三步的讨论工作。</span></span></span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="color: rgb(23, 54, 151);"></span>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"></span></p></span><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p></span><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p></span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p>

开始时间 : 2019-04-04结束时间 : 2019-06-30

步骤描述： <p><span style="color: rgb(23, 54, 151); font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="color: rgb(23, 54, 151); font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;"> 课堂教学研讨阶段，要求教师全员参与互评课过程，通过第二步的<span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">资源分享</span>工具下载查看坊内其他教师的教案。</span><span style="color: rgb(23, 54, 151); font-family: &quot;MS Mincho&quot;; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;"></span><span style="color: rgb(23, 54, 151); font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">发表自己的看法、“取人之长，补己之短”说出自己的意见、谈谈收获，</span><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">通过讨论工具发表</span><span style="font-family: &quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">50</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">——</span><span style="font-family: &quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">200</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">字评论。</span></span></span></p>